Be careful when you feel confident in your knowledge of God: '...But Jesus answered and said to them, "You are mistaken, not understanding the Scriptures, or the power of God..." (Matthew 22:29)'

Welcome to The Red Cell!

If this is your first visit here, please take a moment to peruse the posts and comments. Try to see things from the vantage point of someone who does not know God.

The "Red Cell Thoughts" are not to be taken as a position of this blog- they are meant to stir thought. Please feel free to post other thoughts, questions, and possible answers. All posts are anonymous, but feel free to provide your name if you so desire. The Red Cell facilitators reserve the right to edit comments that are rude or offensive. Having said that, a little bit of offensiveness may be allowed- because if we offend no-one, then we might not be working hard enough! Remember, the Christian religion was founded on questioning the prevailing wisdom of the day and the Protestant Reformation continued that tradition. Don't be afraid to question all your assumptions.

Saturday, September 4, 2010

Occam's Razor and Neo's decision

In the movie The Matrix, the main character- Neo- had to make a decision at one point in the movie: should he take the blue pill which would keep him in relative comfortable ignorance, or should he take the red pill, which wouldn't promise him anything, but help him discover truth. In the movie, of course, the hero isn't comfortable with ignorance and needs to know the truth, therefore he takes the red pill. He then realizes that he is plugged into a computer and everything he has known as real is false. He "wakes" up and unplugs himself from the computer, thus beginning a long and arduous journey towards "the truth"- one in which he arguably doesn't get very far.

Neo's decision is interesting, however, because I would argue most humans choose the blue pill. Questioning the status quo and the conventional wisdom is hard to do. Going along helps us fit in- a very strong urge in our communities. Being ostracized is not something that human nature rewards. As some have noted (http://www.arrod.co.uk/essays/matrix.php), politics plays a part as well: those in power or have something to lose if the status quo changes have a reason to fight the questioning of said status quo. Is this something we do with religion as well? Do we fight anyone questioning our assumptions or our "Truth"? Are we really that scared that we will lose a debate? Is our faith that shaky?

One recent poster to this blog stated that "this is postmodern rubbish" and implied that to question religious truth is illogical and blasphemous. Is this line of thinking closer to the way Martin Luther thought or more like Pope Leo X? Are we now the entreched, dogmatic and institutionalized Catholic Church of old- incapable of learning, questioning, or accepting of new ideas? Are contemporary Christians more inclined to be comfortable with their blue pills of ignorance or are they strong enough in their faith to take on the red pill of questioning assumptions? One of my friends once told me that questioning things is dangerous as it allows the Devil a way in. Really? Is that why we refuse to question our beliefs- because we are afraid of the Devil? Where is the tradition of "the rock of Peter"- the unshakeable faith that so characterizes earlier Christian trailblazers? Why can't we don our Godly armor, take the red pill, and wade confidently into the complex universe of questions, knowledge, and alternative possibilities?

Occam's Razor is a concept that basically states that among competing theories, the one with the fewest assumptions is the one one should usually go with. Some have used it to argue both for and against God. Religious supporters have said there are fewer assumptions if God created the Earth. More scientific folk say that the concept of God is fraught with assumptions. I take Occam's Razor a different way- and it has something to do with the "postmodern rubbish" mentioned in the previous post and related comments.

To me, knowledge of reality- knowledge of "truths"- is fraught from the get-go, as humans can only make observations through our senses. Therefore, since all known human observations have only been corroborated by other humans, the only thing we can definitely say is "that through our limited senses and position in the universe we have observed the following:________", for all empirical findings. Therefore, science is very limited in terms of explaining "initial conditions" and "universal" truths. To make some of the deductions and inductive reasoning we have made in science is ludicrous without that caveat. The fact that scientists don't caveat their theories and observations with those words- especially Stephen Hawkings new book (http://gawker.com/5629013/stephen-hawking-proves-god-doesnt-exist-in-new-book-or-something) that seems to deny God- is especially troubling to me.

I don't think God can be "proven" (therefore why need "faith"?), but then again I don't think the concept of God can be denied through current science. All of our (humans) observations are distorted through our limited perspective. We occupy a very small portion of the known galaxy (not to mention the unknown), we can only observe phenomena through 5 senses (because of that we can only observe about 20% of the known universe), and we have absolutely no way of independently and objectively verifying anything we observe (we haven't contacted anyone outside even of our solar system- much less universe- to see if what we are "seeing" is consistent with what they "see").

To me, Occam's Razor would hold that "the universe"- i.e. everything "out there"- everything that exists, is most likely NOT explained by physics principles based on human observations from Earth. That to me would take many more assumptions than I can conjure. Instead, the explanation with the least amount of assumptions is that our observations are very localized and only make sense from a local perspective. Thus Newtonian physics works very well- because it fits local conditions. Once one attempts to infer initial conditions of the universe from local observations, one must make vast assumptions- something I curiously never find that scientists do.

I'm not saying this "proves" God, but I am saying that in my mind it says that Earthly-based observations (our science) cannot disprove Him either. Which brings me back to Neo's decision in The Matrix. As Christians we shouldn't be afraid to take the red pill. To take the red pill means to question. It means to risk being ostracized. It means to be skeptical about the conventional wisdom. This would follow in the historical tradition of Jesus and Martin Luther. If we are afraid to question- afraid to listen to new ideas- and would rather remain in the possible ignorance of the blue pill's dogmatic comfort, then not only are we just as bad as the Sadducees and Pharisees who refused to hear a new message and the Catholic hierarchy that fought anything that would upset their positions- but we also may be too weak in our faith. Have faith that God can stand up to scrutiny. Take the "red pill."

Sunday, February 21, 2010

Pilate's Question

The exchange between Pontius Pilate and Jesus in John 18:28-38 illustrates another of the big questions of life. The passage tells us that after Jesus had been arrested, Caiaphas and the Jewish council sent Him to Pilate. The council did so because they wanted Jesus put to death, but under Roman law they had no authority to enact the punishment. Pilate had several questions for Jesus. First Pilate asked whether Jesus was King of the Jews. Jesus responded by asking Pilate if the idea that Jesus was King of the Jews was the latter’s own idea, or if someone had told him that. Pilate, apparently seeking the truth so that justice could be served, wanted to know what Jesus had done, because it was the Jews who had handed Jesus over to the Roman authorities. Jesus indicated that His kingdom was not of this world. Pilate exclaimed, “You are a King, then!”
Jesus reply is astonishing, “You are right in saying I am a king. In fact, for this reason I was born, and for this I came into the world, to testify to the truth. Everyone on the side of truth listens to me.”
“What is truth?” Pilate asked.
Interesting question, isn’t it? Is Jesus, having established that his kingdom is not of this world, stating that he holds dominion over an idea, which is truth? Pilate does not give Jesus a chance to answer. I doubt Pilate expected one because for him the question is rhetorical. For Pilate, there is no truth. Everything is subjective, and justifiable from a point of view. Pilate is pragmatic; he does what works. In this case he needed to placate the Jewish leaders and avoid riots.
The Bible doesn’t shy away from presenting two philosophies that compete with each other. On the one hand, Jesus proclaims that there is objective truth, that the truth is knowable by anyone, and that he can lead you to it. But he makes claims that are difficult to accept, as are claims made about him. Among them are He and the Father are one, if you believe in him you will have eternal life, and His virgin birth. On the other hand, those that live by the idea that there is no truth, or that it is not knowable, reject Jesus’ testimony because all humans have parents, and all life dies. Those that reject Jesus know these things to be objectively true and therefore his story is unbelievable. How would you resolve these apparent contradictions?

Monday, January 11, 2010

Pharaoh's Question

Ex 5:1-2 Afterward Moses and Aaron went to Pharaoh and said, “This is what the Lord, the God of Israel says: ‘Let my people go, so that they may hold a festival to me in the desert.’”
Pharaoh said, “Who is the Lord that I should obey him and let Israel go? I do not know the Lord and I will not let Israel go.”
We could get overly focused on the specific command, which was “Let Israel go,” but the substance of Pharaoh’s question is, “Who is the Lord that I should obey him?” Pharaoh’s answer to his own question tells us much about his mindset. He does not know the Lord and therefore will not obey him. Pharaoh’s attitude is, “He is not my Lord, I will not obey him.”
If we accept Pharaoh’s position as true, then a statement that follows logically from it is that who, or what, he will obey is his lord. Pharaoh, as ruler of all Egypt, was arguably the most powerful man in the world. As such, he probably did not believe he had any masters. God sent one man with a staff to Egypt. That man, Moses, who in obedience to the Lord went to Egypt, compelled Pharaoh, thought to be the most powerful man in the world, to obey. Because of the plagues, we realize that Pharaoh learned of the Lord, but we do not know if this changed Pharaoh’s heart. Pharaoh had a belief system that denied there was a God of Israel that had dominion over him. As a consequence, he also decided that God’s command had no authority.
Pharaoh’s world view is still a prevailing doctrine today. Many deny God’s existence, and therefore they think his commands have no basis other than in human tradition. Tradition can always evolve. Still others profess a belief in a higher being, but deny any authority over human behavior.
I struggle with obedience too. I have not rid my life of sin. So I am asking myself, if I give in to my sinful desires, has sin mastered me? If I obey my cravings, are they my lord? Even if I deny God’s sovereignty, am I really my own master? What lies and rationalizations I spin for myself. How about you? What do you obey? What is your master?